莫里岛事件 – 1947年 (MAURY ISLAND INCIDENT – 1947)
🇨🇳 中文版
中文版
简介:1947年莫里岛事件是华盛顿州一起鲜为人知的不明飞行物事件,但因其多个独特之处值得更多关注。这可能是首次有目击者声称被黑衣人恐吓保持沉默的事件,且发生在著名的罗斯威尔事件之前,两者有许多相似之处。此外,调查此案的两名军事情报官员在完成调查前不幸坠机身亡。遗憾的是,两位主要目击者哈罗德·达尔和弗雷德·克里斯曼在调查过程中成为怀疑和争议的对象。
1947年莫里岛事件是华盛顿州一起鲜为人知的不明飞行物事件,但因其多个独特之处值得更多关注。这可能是首次有目击者声称被“黑衣人”恐吓保持沉默的事件,且发生在著名的罗斯威尔事件之前,两者有许多相似之处。此外,调查此案的两名军事情报官员在完成调查前不幸坠机身亡。遗憾的是,两位主要目击者哈罗德·达尔和弗雷德·克里斯曼在调查过程中成为怀疑和争议的对象。
事件经过(据报告)

1947年,普吉特海湾水域的一个常见危险是漂浮在水面上的原木。这些原木从“木排”中逃逸,等待被运往岸边附近的锯木厂加工成木材。
有几个人组成了一支非正式的港口巡逻队,负责打捞这些原木并送往锯木厂以获取打捞费。哈罗德·达尔就在其中一艘船上工作,他在岸上的主管是弗雷德·克里斯曼。
达尔报告说,6月21日,他带着两名男子、他的儿子以及他们的狗乘坐巡逻船。大约下午两点,达尔的船靠近莫里岛东岸。莫里岛现在通过一条堤道与瓦雄岛相连,位于华盛顿州得梅因以西约六英里处。
达尔抬头望向天空,看到六个物体漂浮在距离他的船约两千英尺的高空。这些物体由某种反光金属制成,呈甜甜圈形状,直径约一百英尺。中心孔洞直径约二十五英尺。达尔说他还看到了圆形舷窗以及他认为是一个观察窗的东西。其中五个飞行器环绕着第六个飞行器,后者缓慢下降。它停住并悬停在距离水面约五百英尺的高度。
达尔将船靠岸,因为他担心中心的飞行器会撞上他的船。上岸后,达尔用相机拍了几张照片。下方的飞船保持位置约五分钟,其他飞船仍在上面盘旋。其中一艘飞船离开编队向下移动,触碰到了下方的飞船。两者保持接触了几分钟,直到达尔说他听到了一声闷响。突然,数千片他以为是报纸的碎片从中心飞船内部掉落下来。
大部分碎片落入海湾,但也有一些落在了海滩上。达尔捡起几块碎片,发现这是一种白色、轻质的金属。除了白色金属外,飞船还掉落了大约二十吨深色金属,他说这些看起来像熔岩岩石。当熔岩岩石落入水中时,温度极高,以至于蒸汽喷涌而出。几块碎片落在他的船上后,他们躲了起来。一些碎片击中了他儿子的手臂,造成烧伤,另一块碎片则杀死了他的狗。
图片FBI案件档案
金属雨过后,飞行器升入空中,一起向西朝海上飞去。达尔回到船上,试图用无线电求救,但无线电失灵了。他们驶回码头,途中将狗抛入海中作为海葬。达尔将儿子送往医院治疗,然后告诉了他的老板弗雷德·克里斯曼所发生的一切。
达尔把相机交给了克里斯曼,照片冲洗出来后,显示出了奇怪的飞船。然而,底片上有斑点,他将其比作因辐射曝光而损坏的胶片。克里斯曼说他并不相信达尔的故事,但他还是回到了莫里岛,在那里收集了一些岩石样本。他说,在他收集岩石时,其中一艘飞船出现在头顶上方,仿佛在监视他。
达尔告诉调查人员,第二天早上,一个穿着黑色西装的男人拜访了他,并建议他们一起去吃早餐。达尔开着自己的车,跟着陌生人的黑色新别克车来到一家餐厅。吃饭时,陌生人没有问任何问题;相反,他详细描述了前一天发生在达尔身上的事情。黑衣人警告达尔,如果他向任何人透露此事,达尔和他的家人将会遭遇不幸。
达尔和克里斯曼将一个包裹寄给了芝加哥的出版商雷·帕尔默。(一两年后,帕尔默创办了《命运》杂志。)包裹里装着一盒金属碎片以及关于7月21日和22日发生的奇怪事件的陈述。几周后,帕尔默联系了肯尼斯·阿诺德(见《雷尼尔山上的飞碟》),后者已开始调查不明飞行物。
阿诺德于7月下旬与飞行员E.J.史密斯抵达塔科马。两人会见了达尔和克里斯曼,检查了达尔的船,并进行了采访。然而,达尔和克里斯曼没有出示照片。达尔还告诉阿诺德,他的儿子失踪了。(达尔后来说,他的儿子在蒙大拿州被发现当服务员,但他不记得自己是如何到达那里的。)7月31日下午,美国陆军航空队的李·戴维森上尉和弗兰克·布朗中尉从加利福尼亚州汉密尔顿机场飞抵塔科马。
除了是飞行员外,这两人还是情报专家。他们会见了阿诺德、史密斯和克里斯曼几个小时。其中一名军官说,他认为这个故事可能“有些”真实性,但他们必须在午夜左右离开。他们急于在8月1日(航空队从陆军分离的日子)之前赶回汉密尔顿机场。两名军官于凌晨两点左右乘坐一架B-25轰炸机从麦科德空军基地起飞,机上还有另外两名机组人员。大约二十分钟后,飞机在华盛顿州森特勒利亚附近坠毁。两名士兵成功跳伞逃生,但戴维森和布朗遇难,成为航空队首批伤亡人员。
达尔和克里斯曼说,空军军官将一些奇怪的金属带上了飞机。人们以为听到了高射炮击落飞机的声音。当地报纸和联邦调查局接到电话,声称飞机被击落是为了掩盖布朗和戴维森发现的信息。由于人员伤亡,空军扩大了调查范围,联邦调查局也展开了自己的调查。
空军调查人员确定坠机是一次可怕的事故。一台发动机起火,机组人员开始跳伞。在布朗和戴维森跳伞之前,一侧机翼断裂并击中了尾翼部分,尾翼也随之断裂。飞机进入螺旋状态,将两人困在机内。
另一名空军调查人员与达尔和克里斯曼进行了交谈,并参观了他们的船。他表示,他所看到的损坏与两名水手描述的情况不符。莫里岛上没有金属堆,现有的样本看起来像金属冶炼厂的炉渣。他的结论与联邦调查局调查人员的结论一致:达尔和克里斯曼伪造了事件,以便为一篇杂志文章博取关注。
联邦调查局警告达尔和克里斯曼,他们的骗局并未成功,如果他们放弃此事,政府将不会起诉两人因欺诈行为导致两名军官死亡的责任。
起初,达尔和克里斯曼顺从了。他们发表声明称这个故事是假的,并拒绝就此接受采访。但几年后,在1950年1月的《命运》杂志上,克里斯曼声称事件确实发生过,肯尼斯·阿诺德也在他1952年的著作《飞碟的到来》中收录了莫里岛事件。
如今,大多数人认为克里斯曼和达尔伪造了这起事件,导致一场失控的骗局持续发酵。另一些人则认为美国政府背后存在阴谋,可能涉及从UFO到在普吉特湾倾倒核废料等种种内情。他们相信某个影子政府机构破坏了B-25轰炸机,目的是除掉调查人员并将责任推给达尔和克里斯曼。
近期有调查人员重访坠机现场,希望能找到一些奇异岩石来证实某种说法,但至今仍未发现任何答案。
本文来自Weird U.S.网站。原文请见weirdus.com。
🇺🇸 English Version
中文版
简介:1947年莫里岛事件是华盛顿州一起鲜为人知的不明飞行物事件,但因其多个独特之处值得更多关注。这可能是首次有目击者声称被黑衣人恐吓保持沉默的事件,且发生在著名的罗斯威尔事件之前,两者有许多相似之处。
The 1947 Maury Island incident is one of the lesser-known Washington State UFO occurrences, but it should be better known for several reasons. It is probably the first incident where a witness claimed that a “man in black” intimidated him into silence, and it took place before the famed Roswell Crash, yet there were many similarities between the two. Moreover, the two military intelligence officers investigating the sighting died in a tragic air crash before they could complete their investigation. Unfortunately, the two principal witnesses, Harold Dahl and Fred Crisman, became objects of suspicion and controversy as the investigation continued.
THE INCIDENT (AS REPORTED)

In 1947, a common hazard in the waters of Puget Sound was the logs that floated on its surface. They escaped from “jams” waiting to be turned into lumber at nearby mills on the shore.
Several men worked as an informal harbor patrol, snagging these logs and taking them to the mills for a salvage fee. Harold Dahl worked on one of these boats, and his supervisor on shore was Fred Crisman.
Dahl reported that on June 21, he was on his patrol boat with two men, his son, and their dog. Around two in the afternoon, Dahl’s boat approached the east shore of Maury Island. Maury Island is now attached to Vashon Island by a causeway road, and is about six miles west of Des Moines, Washington.
Dahl looked in the sky and saw six objects floating about two thousand feet above his ship. The objects were made of some reflective metal, doughnut shaped, and about one hundred feet in diameter. The center holes were about twenty-five feet in diameter. Dahl said he also saw round portholes and what he thought was an observation window. Five of the craft circled over the sixth, which dropped slowly. It stopped and hovered about five hundred feet above the water.
Dahl put to shore because he was afraid the center aircraft was going to crash into his boat. Once ashore, Dahl took several pictures with his camera. The lower ship stayed in position for about five minutes, with the others still circling above. One of the ships left the formation and moved down, touching the lower ships. The two kept contact for several minutes, until Dahl said he heard a thud. Suddenly, thousands of pieces of what he thought were newspapers dropped from the inside of the center ship.
Most of the debris landed in the bay, though some hit the beach. Dahl recovered a few pieces, finding it was a white, lightweight metal. Along with the white metal, the ship dropped about twenty tons of a dark metal, which he said looked like lava rock. When the lava rock hit the water, it was so hot that steam erupted. They took cover after several pieces landed on his boat.. Some debris hit his son on the arm, burning him, and another piece killed his dog.
PictureFBI Case File
After the rain of metal, the craft rose into the air and headed west out to sea together. Dahl went to his boat and tried to radio for help, but it did not work. They sailed back toward their dock, dropping the dog over the side as a burial at sea. Dahl took his son to the hospital for treatment and then told his boss, Fred Crisman, what had happened.
Dahl gave Crisman the camera, and when the prints were developed, they showed the strange air ships. However, the negatives had spots on them, which he compared to film damaged by exposure to radiation. Crisman said he did not believe Dahl’s story, but nevertheless, he went back to Maury Island, where he gathered some rock samples. He said that while he was gathering the rocks, one of the airships appeared overhead, as if it was watching him.
Dahl told investigators that the next morning, a man wearing a black suit visited him,and suggested they go to breakfast together. Dahl drove his own car, following the stranger’s new black Buick to a restaurant. While they ate, the stranger asked no questions; instead he gave a detailed account of what had happened to Dahl the day before. The man in black warned Dahl that bad things would happen to Dahl and his family if he told anyone about the incident.
Dahl and Crisman sent a package to publisher Ray Palmer in Chicago. (A year or two later, Palmer founded Fate magazine.) The package contained a box of metal fragments and statements about the strange happenings on the 21st and 22nd of July. A few weeks later, Palmer contacted Kenneth Arnold (see Flying Saucers at Mount Rainier), who had begun investigating UFOs.
Arnold arrived in Tacoma in late July with airline pilot E.J. Smith. The two of them met with Dahl and Crisman, examined Dahl’s boat, and conducted interviews. Dahl and Crisman did not produce the pictures, however. Dahl also told Arnold that his son had disappeared. (Dahl said later that his son was found waiting tables in Montana, but he could not remember how he got there.) On the afternoon of July 31, Captain Lee Davidson and First Lieutenant Frank Brown of the U.S. Army Air Force flew up to Tacoma from Hamilton Field, California.
In addition to being pilots, the two men were intelligence specialists. They met with Arnold, Smith, and Crisman for several hours. One of the officers said that he thought there might have been “something” to the story, but they had to leave around midnight. They were in a hurry to be at Hamilton Field on August 1, the day when the Air Force was to split from the Army. The two officers flew out of McChord Air Field around two o’clock in the morning on a B-25 bomber, with a crew of two other men. About twenty minutes later, the airplane crashed near Centralia, Washington. The two enlisted men managed to parachute to safety, but Davidson and Brown were killed, making them the Air Force’s first casualties.
Dahl and Crisman said that the AF officers took some of the strange metal onboard. People thought they heard anti-aircraft guns shoot the plane down. The local newspapers and FBI received phone calls stating that the plane was shot down to cover up the information Brown and Davidson had found. Because of the loss of life, the Air Force broadened its investigation and the FBI launched their own.
The Air Force investigators determined that the crash had been a terrible accident. One of the engines caught fire and the men to began bailing out. Before Brown and Davidson could jump out, a wing broke and struck the tail section, which also broke off. The plane went into a spin, trapping the men inside.
Another Air Force investigator spoke with Dahl and Crisman and visited their boat. He stated that the damage he saw did not match the damage the two sailors described. There were no piles of metal on Maury Island, and the existing samples looked like slag from a metal smelter. His conclusion matched that of the FBI investigator: that Dahl and Crisman had faked the incident to gain publicity for a magazine article.
The FBI warned Dahl and Crisman that their hoax had not succeeded and that if they dropped the matter, the government would not prosecute the two men for the fraud, which had resulted in the deaths of the two officers.
At first Dahl and Crisman went along. They made statements that the story was a fake and simply refused to give interviews on the matter. But a few years later in the January 1950 issue of Fate magazine, Crisman stated that the incident had happened, and Kenneth Arnold included Maury Island in his 1952 book The Coming of the Saucers.
Today, most people believe that Crisman and Dahl faked the incident, perpetuating a hoax that got out of control. Other people believe that the U.S. Government was behind a conspiracy that may have involved anything from UFOs to dumping nuclear waste in Puget Sound. They believe a shadow government agency sabotaged the B-25 bomber in order to eliminate the investigators and blame Dahl and Crisman.
Some investigators recently visited the crash site, hoping to find some of the strange rocks to prove things one way or another, but so far, no answers have been found.
This story is from the website Weird U.S. Read the original at weirdus.com.
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